In our time, fungal diseases are quite frequent.They can get sick in a variety of public places: on beaches, in swimming pools, in bathrooms.Perhaps in modern medicine it can distinguish between not many ways of treating mythical diseases.
Mycosis is a group of fungal diseases, which can include diseases such as onychomycosis, microsporia, candidiasis.This article will talk about onychomycosis, that is, about the fungus on the legs.
The procedures can be local (the antimicotic drug is applied to the nail) or systemic (the medicine is prescribed for internal use), as well as combined.About 5-10% of the population is subject to this disease.
Methods to treat nail fungus:
- Medications;
- Ointments/creams/varnishes;
- Laser therapy;
- At home.
Now let's talk more about each of them.
Medication therapy
Medications have their contraindications.These include:
- A prohibition of prescription of children for children;
- Concomitant renal pathology.
Very often, drugs can have side effects.In the case of antifungal medications, they can be:
- Headaches;
- Itching in the skin;
- Loss of flavor;
- Disturbances of the digestive system;
- Several rashes;
- Weakness, fatigue;
- Altered liver work;
- NCS violation;
- Weakening of the concentration of attention;
- Reduce the reaction;
- Strengthen the toxic effects of alcohol.
Therapy with ointments, creams, varnishes
In the early stages of the development of the disease, it will be better if the treatment is performed using external medications, such as varnishes, ointments, creams, etc.Its processing must be accompanied by the elimination of the affected area of the nail with special or mechanically templates.
Contraindications to therapy with ointments:
- Individual intolerance;
- Side effects;
- Pregnant or infant women.
Before using ointments as medication, a consultation is needed with a dermatologist!
The treatment of onylomycosis with varnishes is the easiest way against this disease, which is also considered the safest.Antifungal varnishes are characterized by the company and the number of days during which they must be applied.The average use of the drug is 1 to 3 days.However, antimicotic varnishes can only be effective in the initial stage of disease development.
It is not recommended to build nails, as well as use other nail polishes!
Laser therapy
Laser therapy is a modern treatment of the disease: the exposure achieved results in the death of the fungus.In the case of a laser nail, the patient may experience painful sensations, so doctors use local anesthesia.The infection will be completely eliminated in 2 months.In addition to laser therapy: it is safe for health and almost completely painless.It is designed for 6-9 procedures with a 1 week interval.The realization of laser therapy is only available in clinics.This is a physiotherapeutic path against this disease.Electromagnetic waves pass throughout the thickness of the nail plate, burning its growth zone.
Like most treatment methods, laser therapy can have its own contraindications.These include:
- Diabetes mellitus;
- Epilepsy;
- Cardiovascular system diseases;
- Nephropathy;
- Blood coagulation pathologies;
- Oncological diseases;
- Acute period of infectious and somatic diseases;
- Febrile period;
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- The rehabilitation period after operations in internal organs.
Starting procedures
In addition to known media, there are many others, the "home" called.However, they are used only in the early stages of the development of onylomycosis.
The treatment of nail fungus at home must be accompanied by compliance with certain rules:
- Any procedure must be carried out regularly.In case of irregular execution of the procedures, all the results achieved will be canceled.
- When preparing home remedies, it is necessary to strictly follow the recipe, observing the doses and amount of applications per day.
- The therapy must continue until a healthy nail grows.
Remedy No. 1 - Apple vinegar
Due to the increase in the acidic environment, inappropriate conditions are created for the growth and development of the fungus.Consider several recipes for traditional medicine with vinegar:
- Bathroom.Preparation Method: 3 l of warm water mixture with 1 vinegar vinegar.In the resulting composition, resist the legs for 20 minutes.It is used daily for a month.
- ApplicationsPreparation method: Apply clean vinegar to a cotton pad and adhere to the affected area for 10-15 minutes.Use 3 times a week.
- Compress.Preparation Method: Prepare a mixture of vinegar-coer in a 1: 1. apply to a cotton swab and fixed in a sore nail for the film to spend the night.
These procedures can be combined with each other.
Remedy No. 2 - Garlic Compress
Preparation Method: Muela 2 big garlic cloves to the state of suede.Apply the resulting dough to the damaged nail, while avoiding the skin, and fix the gauze bandage on the finger, on top of which you need to put your foot.The compress must be maintained all night and then wash the remains with warm water.
Media # 3 - Tea tree essential oil
Tea tree oil is a powerful natural antiseptic that is widely used in dermatology.Rub the oil in its pure form in the damaged nail.The treatment course: 3 times a day for 2 months a day.
Media # 4 - Bathrooms with Celandine
Attention!When Celandine juice is used in its pure form, there is a high risk of burning!
For the safe treatment of onychomycosis, Celandine should be added to the composition of therapeutic bathrooms for the legs.Preparation Method: 4 TBSP are used per 1 liter of boiled water.l.Dry grass.The infusion remains in a thermos for 3 hours and then diluted in 2 liters of cold water, in addition, the temperature must fall to 37-40 degrees.The duration of the bath is 20 minutes.
Attention!Before using these funds, see your doctor!
General rules during the disease period
During the disease period, it is worth paying special attention to compliance with personal hygiene rules.These include:
- Dressing personal shoes;
- Walk in shoes in public places;
- Treatment of antifungal medicines before visiting public places for water procedures;
- Avoid the patient without shoes;
- Do not allow the patient to use the bathroom without shales;
- Process shoes and skin with antifungal solutions.